The Tale of King Keret
To the ancients, kingship wasn’t merely a human institution; it was divine. We often note how the nations surrounding Israel believed their kings were appointed by the gods and even regarded as sons of the gods. The Tale of King Keret, an Ugaritic myth from the Canaanites, offers one of the clearest examples of that idea. It tells of a broken king whose dynasty has fallen, weeping until the high god El appears to him in a dream and promises to restore his line through divine favor. Keret’s authority, victories, and even his children are granted by the will of the gods, showing how the Canaanites equated royal power with divine appointment. This story illustrates the theology of kingship in the ancient Near East and illumines the cultural backdrop against which Israel’s own view of covenantal kingship emerged.