What does the Bible say about Jesus’ return?
The promise of Jesus’ return is a central hope in the Christian faith. From the earliest days of the church, believers have looked forward to the day when Christ will appear again—not in humility as before, but in glory and power to judge, to save, and to renew all things.
Though the Bible doesn't give us an exact timeline, it does speak with certainty and clarity about the nature, purpose, and implications of Jesus’ return. Rather than fueling endless speculation, Scripture points us toward watchfulness, holiness, and hope.
This article will explore five key questions about Jesus’ return from a biblical perspective, connecting the second coming to the larger story of redemption and the mission of the church.
1. What Does the Bible Say About the Certainty of Jesus’ Return?
The Bible is emphatic: Jesus’ return is not a symbolic idea or vague spiritual promise—it is a real, visible, and future event. In Acts 1:11, the angels declare to the disciples, “This Jesus, who was taken up from you into heaven, will come in the same way as you saw Him go.” His second coming will be unmistakable, bodily, and glorious.
Hebrews 9:28 confirms the same hope: “Christ… will appear a second time, not to deal with sin but to save those who are eagerly waiting for Him.” The certainty of Jesus’ return is rooted not in human prediction but in divine promise.
The Bible teaches that this return will mark the end of the present age. It will not be a secret or prolonged process but a single climactic event that brings history to its God-ordained goal. Just as Christ’s first coming was foretold and fulfilled, His second coming is guaranteed—though its timing remains hidden.
2. How Will Jesus’ Return Be Experienced?
The Bible describes Jesus’ return with dramatic and cosmic imagery. According to Matthew 24:29–31, there will be signs in the heavens—the sun darkened, the stars falling—and then “they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.”
The imagery is drawn from prophetic books like Daniel and Isaiah, pointing to the return of the divine King who rules over all nations. These signs are not merely symbolic but serve to underline the majesty and authority of the returning Christ.
Jesus’ return will also be sudden and unexpected. 1 Thessalonians 5:2 says, “The day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night.” This doesn’t mean it will be secret, but that it will be abrupt, catching the unprepared off guard.
At this moment, the dead in Christ will be raised, and living believers will be transformed. As Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 15:52, “In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye… the dead will be raised imperishable, and we shall be changed.”
3. What Happens at Jesus’ Return According to the Bible?
The Bible presents Jesus’ return as the moment that initiates final judgment, the resurrection of the dead, and the unveiling of the eternal state. Revelation 20–21, Matthew 25, and 2 Thessalonians 1 are clear: this is the moment when Christ executes justice and establishes His reign in full.
According to Revelation 21, Jesus’ return ushers in “a new heaven and a new earth,” where God dwells with His people and wipes away every tear. The Bible does not portray a literal 1,000-year earthly reign prior to this final restoration. Rather, it presents the current church age as the time in which Christ reigns from heaven, and His return as the immediate transition into eternity.
At His coming, the righteous will inherit eternal life, and the wicked will face judgment. This judgment will be based on deeds (Romans 2:6), revealing the truth of each heart. But for those in Christ, judgment is not feared—it is longed for, because it completes the redemption that began at the cross.
4. Why Does the Bible Withhold the Timing of Jesus’ Return?
The Bible teaches that Jesus’ return is certain, but deliberately conceals the exact time. Jesus Himself said, “Concerning that day and hour no one knows… not even the angels of heaven, nor the Son, but the Father only” (Matthew 24:36).
This intentional mystery serves a pastoral purpose: to cultivate watchfulness and faithfulness, not speculation or fear. The delay of Christ’s return is not negligence—it is patience. As 2 Peter 3:9 says, “The Lord is not slow… but is patient toward you, not wishing that any should perish.”
Throughout the New Testament, believers are told to stay awake, stay faithful, and stay hopeful. The purpose of prophecy is not to chart end-times timelines but to encourage perseverance, especially in suffering. The comfort lies not in knowing when Christ will return, but in knowing that He will return.
5. How Should Believers Live in Light of Jesus’ Return?
The Bible’s teaching on Jesus’ return is meant to shape how Christians live today. In Titus 2:13, Paul calls it the “blessed hope”—not just a theological concept but a transformative reality. Living in anticipation of Christ’s return means living with urgency, purity, and mission.
First, believers are called to holiness. 1 John 3:2–3 says, “When He appears… we shall be like Him… and everyone who thus hopes in Him purifies himself.” The hope of Jesus’ return motivates repentance and sanctification.
Second, it inspires courage in suffering. Throughout the Bible, the return of Christ is used to encourage persecuted saints. James 5:8 says, “Establish your hearts, for the coming of the Lord is at hand.” This hope sustains the church in trials and injustice.
Third, it drives mission. Until Christ returns, the church is called to make disciples of all nations. As Jesus said in Matthew 24:14, “This gospel of the kingdom will be proclaimed… and then the end will come.” The delay in Jesus’ return is not inactivity—it’s opportunity.
Conclusion: What the Bible Says About Jesus’ Return
So what does the Bible say about Jesus’ return?
It is certain, rooted in God’s promise and confirmed by Christ’s own words.
It will be sudden and visible, accompanied by cosmic signs and worldwide recognition.
It marks the end of this age, bringing resurrection, judgment, and eternal glory.
Its timing is unknown, calling for watchfulness and trust, not speculation.
It transforms how we live, giving us hope in suffering, urgency in mission, and purity in daily life.
The second coming of Christ is not an optional doctrine—it is at the heart of Christian hope. The Gospel begins with Christ’s incarnation, reaches its climax at the cross, and looks forward to His return, when all things will be made new.
Until then, the church waits—not passively, but faithfully. The cry of Revelation 22 remains our prayer today: “Amen. Come, Lord Jesus.”
Bible verses about Jesus’ return:
Acts 1:11, "This same Jesus, who was taken up from you into heaven, will so come in like manner as you saw Him go into heaven."
Matthew 24:30, "Then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in heaven... and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory."
1 Thessalonians 4:16, "For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first."
Revelation 22:12, "And behold, I am coming quickly, and My reward is with Me, to give to every one according to his work."
Titus 2:13, "Looking for the blessed hope and glorious appearing of our great God and Savior Jesus Christ."
Matthew 24:36, "But of that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, but My Father only."
2 Peter 3:10, "But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night, in which the heavens will pass away with a great noise."
John 14:3, "And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and receive you to Myself; that where I am, there you may be also."
Hebrews 9:28, "So Christ was offered once to bear the sins of many. To those who eagerly wait for Him He will appear a second time, apart from sin, for salvation."
Revelation 1:7, "Behold, He is coming with clouds, and every eye will see Him, even they who pierced Him."